To begin with, I must insist on this – in the scopic field, the gaze is outside, I am looked at, that is to say, I am (a)* painting.
This is the function that lies at the most intimate level of the institution of the subject in the visible. What fundamentally determines me in the visible is the gaze that is outside.It is through the gaze that I enter the light, and it is from the gaze that I receive the effect. From this it emerges that the gaze is the instrument through which light is incarnated, and where – if you allow me to use a word as I often do, by breaking it down – I am photo-graphed.

Il me faut, pour commencer, insister sur ceci – dans le champ scopique, le regard est au-dehors, je suis regardé, c’est-à-dire je suis tableau.
C’est là la fonction qui se trouve au plus intime de l’institution du sujet dans le visible. Ce qui me détermine foncièrement dans le visible, c’est le regard qui est au-dehors. C’est par le regard que j’entre dans la lumière, et c’est du regard que j’en reçois l’effet. D’où il ressort que le regard est l’instrument par où la lumière s’incarne, et où -s i vous me permettez de me servir d’un mot comme je le fais souvent, en le décomposant – je suis photo-graphié.

* “i am painting” is a correct translation, but it brings confusion between being something wich was painted, and being painting in a progressive form. Lacan, in his french words, didn’t refer to a progressive form.

LACAN J.Les quatre concepts fondamentaux de la psychanalyse – Séminaire XI (1964), Paris, Points, 1990, p.86

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